Shell-and-tube heat exchangers remain a workhorse of process engineering, prized for their modularity, robustness and capacity to handle high pressures and temperatures. Optimisation efforts ...
The article presents mathematical modeling of the impact of fouling on heat transfer in shell-and-tube exchangers using analytical methods and an artificial neural network (ANN). The article shows the ...
The decarbonization of the HVACR industry is on full display in 2023. This is largely because legislators worldwide have set net-zero targets for the carbon dioxide (CO 2) expelled into the atmosphere ...